BARNESVILLE, Ohio (AVC News) — The Barnesville Police Department is reminding residents that electric bicycles and scooters are subject to Ohio and local laws and that riders should understand the rules before operating them.
Under Ohio law, an electric bicycle must have fully operable pedals and an electric motor rated at less than 750 watts. E-bikes are divided into three classifications based on how the motor assists the rider.
Class 1 e-bikes provide pedal assistance up to 20 mph. Class 2 e-bikes can use a throttle or pedal assistance up to 20 mph, while Class 3 e-bikes provide pedal assistance up to 28 mph.
The department notes that a device marketed as an e-bike does not necessarily meet Ohio’s legal definition. Riders and parents should check the device’s classification, motor wattage, maximum assisted speed and whether it has fully operable pedals.
A person must be at least 16 years old to operate a Class 3 e-bike. Ohio law also requires protective helmets for Class 3 e-bike operators and passengers.
The department is also reminding Barnesville riders about sidewalk restrictions. Under Ohio Revised Code 4511.711 and Village of Barnesville Ordinance 331.37, an electric bicycle may be operated on a sidewalk when the motor is not engaged, subject to applicable laws and regulations.
Electric scooters are not necessarily classified as e-bikes and can have different legal requirements. Riders should know what type of device they are operating and follow Ohio law, local regulations and posted signs.
The department also recommends that riders wear properly fitted helmets, use lights and reflectors when riding at night, remain alert and avoid distractions. Riders should not use earbuds or headphones that prevent them from hearing their surroundings and should never operate an e-bike or electric scooter while under the influence.
Riders are encouraged to obey traffic signs and signals, use appropriate hand signals, yield to pedestrians, look before turning or crossing and ride predictably. Motorists should remain alert for e-bikes and electric scooters and provide adequate space when passing.
The department is encouraging parents to review their child’s device classification, motor wattage, maximum assisted speed, age requirements and where the device can legally be operated.
Additional information about e-bike classifications, electric scooters, sidewalk rules and Barnesville Ordinance 331.37 is available at BarnesvilleOhio.com/ebikes.
Last Updated on September 9, 2026 by AVC News
